AISI Type 316 Stainless Steel, annealed sheet


Subcategory: Ferrous Metal; Metal; Stainless Steel; T 300 Series Stainless Steel

Key Words: UNS S31600, SS316, 316SS, AISI 316, DIN 1.4401, DIN 1.4408, DIN X5CrNiMo17122, TGL 39672 X5CrNiMo1911, TGL 7143X5CrNiMo1811, ISO 2604-1 F62, ISO 2604-2 TS60, ISO 2604-2 TS61, ISO 2604-4 P60, ISO 2604-4 P61, ISO 4954 X5CrNiMo17122E, ISO 683/13 20, ISO 683/13 20a, ISO 6931 X5CrNiMo17122, JIS SUS 316

Component   Wt. %
C0.08 
CrMax 18 
Fe62 
Component   Wt. %
Mn2 
MoMax 3 
NiMax 14 
Component   Wt. %
P0.045 
S0.03 
Si1 

Material Notes:
Molybdenum content increases resistance to marine environments. High creep strength at elevated temperatures and good heat resistance. Biocompatible. Fabrication characteristics similar to Types 302 and 304.

Applications: food and pharmaceutical processing equipment, marine exterior trim, surgical implants, and industrial equipment that handles the corrosive process chemicals used to produce inks, rayons, photographic chemicals, paper, textiles, bleaches, and rubber.

Corrosion Resistance: better corrosion resistance than 302 and 304; resists sodium and calcium brines; hypochlorite solutions, phosphoric acid; and the sulfite liquors and sulfurous acids used in the paper pulp industry.

Physical PropertiesMetricEnglishComments
Density8 g/cc0.289 lb/in³ 

Mechanical Properties
Hardness, Rockwell B7979 
Tensile Strength, Ultimate580 MPa84100 psi 
Tensile Strength, Yield290 MPa42100 psi 
Elongation at Break50 %50 % in 50 mm
Modulus of Elasticity193 GPa28000 ksi in tension
Charpy Impact105 J77.4 ft-lb V-notch
Izod Impact129 J95.1 ft-lb 

Electrical Properties
Electrical Resistivity7.4e-005 ohm-cm7.4e-005 ohm-cm at 20ºC
Magnetic Permeability1.0081.008 at RT

Thermal Properties
CTE, linear 20°C16 µm/m-°C8.89 µin/in-°F 0 - 100ºC
CTE, linear 250°C16.2 µm/m-°C9 µin/in-°F at 0-315°C (32-600°F)
CTE, linear 500°C17.5 µm/m-°C9.72 µin/in-°F 0 - 540ºC
Specific Heat Capacity0.5 J/g-°C0.12 BTU/lb-°F from 0-100°C (32-212°F)
Thermal Conductivity at Elevated Temperature16.3 W/m-K113 BTU-in/hr-ft²-°F 100ºC
Melting Point1370 - 1400 °C2500 - 2550 °F 
Solidus1370 °C2500 °F 
Liquidus1400 °C2550 °F 
Maximum Service Temperature, Air870 °C1600 °F Intermittent Service
Maximum Service Temperature, Air925 °C1700 °F Continuous Service

References for this datasheet.


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