AISI Type 316L Stainless Steel, annealed bar
Subcategory: Ferrous Metal; Metal; Stainless Steel; T 300 Series Stainless Steel
Key Words: UNS S31603, AISI 316L, ISO 2604-1 F59, ISO 2604-4 P57, ISO 2604-4 P58, ISO 4954 X2CrNiMo17133E, ISO 683/13 19, ISO 683/13 19a, biomaterials, biomedical implants, biocompatible materials
Component | Wt. % | | | C | 0.03 | | Cr | 17 | | Fe | 65 | |
| Component | Wt. % | | | Mn | 2 | | Mo | 2.5 | | Ni | 12 | |
| Component | Wt. % | | | P | 0.045 | | S | 0.03 | | Si | 1 | |
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Material Notes: Similar to Type 316 for superior corrosion resistance, but also has superior resistance to intergranular corrosion following welding or stress relieving. Good corrosion resistance to most chemicals, salts, and acids and molybdenum content helps resistance to marine environments. The low carbon content of 316L reduces the possibility of in vivo corrosion for medical implant use. High creep strength at elevated temperatures. 316L has fabrication characteristics similar to Types 302 and 304. Applications: biomedical implants, chemical processing, food processing, photographic, pharmaceutical, textile finishing, marine exterior trim.
Physical Properties | Metric | English | Comments |
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Density | 8 g/cc | 0.289 lb/in³ | |
Mechanical Properties |
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Hardness, Brinell | 149 | 149 | |
Hardness, Rockwell B | 80 | 80 | |
Hardness, Vickers | 155 | 155 | |
Tensile Strength, Ultimate | 515 MPa | 74700 psi | |
Tensile Strength, Yield | 205 MPa | 29700 psi | |
Elongation at Break | 60 % | 60 % | in 50 mm |
Modulus of Elasticity | 193 GPa | 28000 ksi | |
Charpy Impact | 103 J | 76 ft-lb | V-notch, 30ºC |
Izod Impact | 150 J | 111 ft-lb | 21ºC |
Electrical Properties |
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Electrical Resistivity | 7.4e-005 ohm-cm | 7.4e-005 ohm-cm | at 20ºC |
Magnetic Permeability | 1.008 | 1.008 | at RT |
Thermal Properties |
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Specific Heat Capacity | 0.5 J/g-°C | 0.12 BTU/lb-°F | from 0-100°C (32-212°F) |
Melting Point | 1375 - 1400 °C | 2510 - 2550 °F | |
Solidus | 1375 °C | 2510 °F | |
Liquidus | 1400 °C | 2550 °F | |
Maximum Service Temperature, Air | 870 °C | 1600 °F | Intermittent Service |
Maximum Service Temperature, Air | 925 °C | 1700 °F | Continuous Service |
References for this datasheet.
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